In 1885 the
townspeople of Cannstatt, Germany, were startled to see Paul Daimler, son of
Gottlieb Daimler, roll away from No.14 Taubenheimstrasse on a wooden-spoked two-wheeler
powered by a fraction of a horsepower four-cycle internal combustion engine.
That belt driven motorcycle (actually a four-wheeler as it had two eight-inch
diameter outrigger wheels to keep it stable when at a standstill) was the
forerunner of all automobiles.
Gottlieb Daimler was the first man to harness with any true degree of success a
combustion engine into a road vehicle. Granted there were horseless vehicle
predecessors to Daimler's motorcycle but Daimler's was the first recognized
internal combustion vehicle and the first to incorporate a practical
transmission system.
Shortly after Daimler applied for his combustion motor patent, Carl Benz of
Mannheim, Germany was granted a German patent covering a three-wheel motor car
he constructed in 1844. This single cylinder, 3/4 hp, benzene fueled motor car
had a combination of belts, chains and gears to transmit power to the rubber
tired rear wheels but no gear change was possible.

Daimler's first four-wheeler, a Victoria-type motor driven carriage, was built
in 1866. By 1890 demands for Daimler's engine made expansion necessary and a
corporation was formed, the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft. or Daimler Motor
Company as it was known in English. Benz, with several associates formed another
corporation, Benz & Company, at Mannheim.
Daimler continued his automotive research and prior to his death in 1900 was
credited with such inventions as the honeycomb type radiator; the float type
carburetor; V-twin cylinder engine (such as used in present-day Harley-Davidson
motorcycles); interrupted low-tension electric ignition; four-cylinder engine;
foot accelerator; and motor and transmission in one integral section.
The first recorded auto race, sponsored by the Petit-Journal of Paris in 1894
and conducted over a Paris to Rouen course, attracted forty-six entries and was
looked forward to as a test of the steamer and electric versus the gas burners.
The first three winning cars were powered by Daimler-built engines. From that
time on the Daimler Mercedes and later (after 1926) the Mercedes-Benz were to
gain continuing prestige through their high-speed performance.
In 1885 the townspeople of Cannstatt, Germany, were startled to see Paul
Daimler, son of Gottlieb Daimler, roll away from No.14 Taubenheimstrasse on a
wooden-spoked two-wheeler powered by a fraction of a horsepower four-cycle
internal combustion engine. That belt driven motorcycle (actually a four-wheeler
as it had two eight-inch diameter outrigger wheels to keep it stable when at a
standstill) was the forerunner of all automobiles.
Gottlieb Daimler was the first man to harness with any true degree of success a
combustion engine into a road vehicle. Granted there were horseless vehicle
predecessors to Daimler's motorcycle but Daimler's was the first recognized
internal combustion vehicle and the first to incorporate a practical
transmission system.
Shortly after Daimler applied for his combustion motor patent, Carl Benz of
Mannheim, Germany was granted a German patent covering a three-wheel motor car
he constructed in 1844. This single cylinder, 3/4 hp, benzene fueled motor car
had a combination of belts, chains and gears to transmit power to the rubber
tired rear wheels but no gear change was possible.
Daimler's first four-wheeler, a Victoria-type motor driven carriage, was built
in 1866. By 1890 demands for Daimler's engine made expansion necessary and a
corporation was formed, the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft. or Daimler Motor
Company as it was known in English. Benz, with several associates formed another
corporation, Benz & Company, at Mannheim.
Daimler continued his automotive research and prior to his death in 1900 was
credited with such inventions as the honeycomb type radiator; the float type
carburetor; V-twin cylinder engine (such as used in present-day Harley-Davidson
motorcycles); interrupted low-tension electric ignition; four-cylinder engine;
foot accelerator; and motor and transmission in one integral section.
The first recorded auto race, sponsored by the Petit-Journal of Paris in 1894
and conducted over a Paris to Rouen course, attracted forty-six entries and was
looked forward to as a test of the steamer and electric versus the gas burners.
The first three winning cars were powered by Daimler-built engines. From that
time on the Daimler Mercedes and later (after 1926) the Mercedes-Benz were to
gain continuing prestige through their high-speed performance.
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